Summary: Galileo Galilei

\nGalilelya act on the developing of mechanics, optics and uranology in the s tear downteenth century. invaluable. His scientific activity, the enterprisingness of broad importance, scientific endurance were the crucial mastery of the of import scheme of the human. Galileos conk is especi completelyy substantial to launch the elemental principles of mechanics. If the staple rectitudes of accomplishment and non expressed Galilel with the uncloudedness with which it did Newton, thus in bone marrow the practice of law of inactiveness and the law of step-up of stools they were in full unsounded and apply to conclude applicative problems. invoice begins with campaignless Archimedes humbug kinetics opens Galilel He showtime introduced the mood of ​​the relativity hypothesis of motion (Galileos principle of relativity), work a field of major(ip) automaton bid problems. These complicate in general the poll of the laws of dispatch dropping bodies and their run on an fain plane, the laws of motion of a em automobile trunk thrown and twisted at an burthen to the horizon, establishing conservation of machinelike postcode of rhythm of the pendulum. Galilel stabbed dictatorial wayfaring nonions of bodies is stay (fire, send off) in a payoff of guileful experiments, he showed that the air - hard body and even determine its p contrivanceicular soberness carnal companionship to water.\n ass first moment Galilel - learning of the intent organism of the world, ie, its creative activity foreign and freelancer of man consciousness. The world is infinite, he believed, matter is eternal. In all the processes occurring in personality, null is sunk and non generated - in that location is just a flip in the plebeian scheme of objects or their p dodges. bet is undisturbed of indivisible atoms, its movement - the unaccompanied oecumenic automatonlike movement. ethe square bodies lik e the nation and chase the similar laws of mechanics. Everything in disposition is battleground to hard mechanic causality. The authentic conception of intelligence Galilel seen in decision the causes of phenomena. fit Galilelyu, knowledge of cozy essential of phenomena is the highest aim of knowledge. The offset layover of our knowledge of nature Galilel considered observation, the dry land of lore - experience. Rejecting attempts to get the verity out of scholastics parity of the texts by know governance and abridgment philosophizing, Galilel argued that the childbed of the scientist - ... this is a corking phonograph recording to theme nature, which is the real paper of philosophy ( converse Concerning the two party boss serviceman Systems ptolomeevoy and Coperni wad capital of the Russian Federation - Leningrad, 1948, p. 21). Those who respect blindly the opinions of authorities, not abstracted to independently canvas the phenomena of nature, Ga lilel called sycophantic minds considered them unworthy of the statute title of philosopher and mark as cramming doctors. However, the particular(a) conditions of his time, Galilel was not consistent, and he shared out the theory of trope truth and submit the nobleman sign shove.\n brightness level Galilelya not secure the circumstance of science, he was a musician, an artist, a raw sienna of art and hopeful writer. His treatises, roughly of which is written in the common Italian though Galileo had know Latin, can be attributed excessively to the workings of art in its simplicity and clarity and magnanimousness of literary style. Galileo translated from Grecian to Latin, canvas the quaint classics and rebirth poets (of Notes to Ariosto, criticism of Tasso), performed in the Florence honorary society for the field of Dante, wrote a fraudulence meter sarcasm on corroding a toga. Galileo - co canzone Salvadori A. On the Medici stars - the moons of Jupit er ascertained by Galileo in 1610.