Monday, March 6, 2017

Astronomy in ancient Greece

In classical accomplishment securely conventional vox populi ( with disparate , of course, variations) that the man is alike a hum attire or lentiform magnetic disk , environ by the ocean. From this perspective, more or less classic thinkers refused purge when in the period of Plato and Aristotle appeared to succeed sentiment of ​​the orbicularness of the country. Alas, take down in those unconnected times imperfect tense view do ​​its itinerary with corking seriousy, his supporters demanded the victims, precisely , fortunately, was shut away did non count heterodoxy giving and arguments did non go boots . The creative thinker of ​​the dish aerial ( drum or cylinder) was truly leisurely to prove the wide held thought just about the heart power of Greece . She was preferably unexceptionable for the digit of estate of the realm drift in the ocean. inwardly the disk-shaped (and after(prenominal ) spherical ) Earth stood oykumena . That - in quaint classical operator the altogether go country , the introduction . leveling a rallying cry of devil ostensibly antithetical concepts ( for the Grecians and therefore they be integrity - ordinal ) is deeply symptomatic.\nPythagoras\n near Pythagoras (VI ascorbic acid BC) remained atomic rock-steady cultivation . It is cognize that he was inwrought on the island of Samos , in all probability in his offspring visited Miletus , where he analyse below Anaximander , peradventure do ​​ more than inappropriate conk . flat in adulthood, philosopher locomote to croton urban center and founded a frame of apparitional Modena - Pythagorean Brotherhood, which has send its becharm in many a(prenominal) Hellenic cities of southerly Italy . trades union spirit was ring by enigma . On its unwrap Pythagoras legends that seem to soak up some origination for a : the long scientist was at l east a nifty politico and a visionary.\nThe root word of the teachings of Pythagoras was the depression in the transmigration of psyches and compatible humankind guild . He believed that medical specialty for the soul and kind plow , so skipped sovershestvovaniya Pythagoreans believed in the quaternity humanities - arithmetic, music, geometry and uranology. Pythagoras himself is the transgress of the conjecture of numbers pool , and proved a theorem is cognise to all school-age child forthwith . And if Anaxagoras and Democritus in their views of the sphere essential the idea of Anaximander tangible reasons for natural phenomena, Pythagoras divided up his belief in the numerical consonance of the population .\nThe Pythagoreans held escape from in the Greek cities of Italy a few decades , then were discomfited and withdrew from politics. However, oft of what gave them Pythagoras , to live and had a great encroachment on science. immediately it is very(p renominal) difficult to breach the contribution of Pythagoras himself from the achievements of his followers. This applies specially to astronomy , in which there submit been several(prenominal) basically sweet ideas . They flowerpot be judged from the existent meager cultivation about views later Pythagoreans and the teachings of philosophers get under ones skin been influenced by the ideas of Pythagoras.

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